1. Birth control pills cause weight gain.
Weight gain is listed as a possible adverse effect of some birth control pills, numerous studies have failed to establish a significant causal relationship between birth control pills and weight gain. Weight fluctuation is a complex issue influenced by various factors such as genetics, diet, exercise, and hormonal changes. Some individuals might experience slight bloating or water retention initially, but this typically resolves within a few months of starting the pill. Many modern birth control pills contain lower doses of hormones, which further diminishes the likelihood of weight gain. It's essential for individuals considering birth control to discuss potential adverse effects with their healthcare provider.
2. Birth control makes you infertile.
There is a misunderstanding of how birth control works. Birth control methods such as pills, patches, injections, and intrauterine devices (IUDs) prevent pregnancy by either suppressing ovulation, thickening cervical mucus to impede sperm movement, or thinning the uterine lining to discourage implantation. When a person stops using birth control, their fertility typically returns to its natural state within a relatively short period, allowing them to conceive if they desire. Individual fertility can vary, and factors such as age, underlying health conditions, and lifestyle choices can influence fertility. Therefore, if, someone experiences difficulty conceiving after discontinuing birth control, it's advisable to consult a healthcare provider to explore potential causes and treatment options.
3. Birth control protects against sexually transmitted infections
Many forms of birth control, such as birth control pills, patches, rings, and intrauterine devices (IUDs), are highly effective at preventing pregnancy but offer no protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The use of condoms, both male and female, provide a reliable barrier against STIs when used correctly and consistently. Combining condom use with other forms of birth control provides the dual benefit of pregnancy prevention and STI protection.
