Early loss of ovarian function has serious health consequences like risk of developing weak and brittle bones (osteoporosis), depression, anxiety and an increased risk of heart disease. Menstrual cycles ceasing before age 40 are referred to as premature ovarian failure (POF) and this implies the loss of egg-containing follicles from the ovaries, which also produce estrogen, the hormone in charge of female characteristics, fertility and many other essential body processes. This can lead to the risk of developing weak and brittle bones (osteoporosis), depression, anxiety and an increased risk of heart disease.
Risk factors that delineate Premature ovarian failure are such as:
Age - In terms of age, the risk goes up between ages 35 and 40.
Family history - If any of your family members have a history of primary ovarian insufficiency, they may likely develop Premature ovarian failure.
Women who have undergone ovarian surgery, chemotherapy or radiation may have higher chances of developing this condition.
Symptoms that could be associated with POF are the following and should be evaluated with a practitioner.
1. Irregular or missed periods
2. Facing difficulty to conceive because women with premature ovarian failure do not ovulate or release an egg every month.
3. Teenagers who show minimal or no indications of puberty
4. Experiencing difficulty while concentrating
5. Dry eyes due to the reduction of both estrogen and androgens
6. The thinning of the vaginal walls may cause vaginal dryness
7. Decrease in sexual desire
